(1) | What muscle originates on the occipital bone, C-7, and all the thoracic vertebrae and inserts onto the lateral 1/3 of the clavivle, the acromion and the spine of the scapula? |
A. | sternocleidomastoid | |
B. | pectoralis major | |
C. | latissimus dorsi | |
D. | trapezius | |
E. | rectus abdominis |
(2) | The _________ __________ muscles originate on the superior border of the rib below and insert onto the inferior border of the rib above. |
A. | external abdominal oblique | |
B. | latissimus dorsi | |
C. | external intercostal | |
D. | internal intercostal | |
E. | gluteus maximus |
(3) | What muscle originates on the iliac crest and the costal cartilages and inserts onto the linea alba and the pubic crest? |
A. | transversus abdominis | |
B. | external intercostals | |
C. | rectus abdominis | |
D. | external abdominal obliques | |
E. | latissimus dorsi |
(4) | What muscle originates on the infraspinous fossa of the scapula and inserts onto the greater tubercle of the humerus? |
A. | supraspinatus | |
B. | teres major | |
C. | infraspinatus | |
D. | levator scapulae | |
E. | rhomboideus minor |
(5) | What are the thin bands of connective tissue running horizontally across the rectus abdominis called? |
A. | linea alba | |
B. | inguinal ligament | |
C. | rectus sheath | |
D. | tendinous intersections | |
E. | galea aponeurotica |
(6) | What muscle originates on the lower 6 thoracic vertebrae, all of the lumbar vertebrae, the sacrum and the iliac crest and inserts onto the intertubercular sulcus of the humerus? |
A. | trapezius | |
B. | pectoralis major | |
C. | external abdominal oblique | |
D. | latissimus dorsi | |
E. | rectus abdominis |
(7) | What muscle separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities? |
A. | diaphragm | |
B. | rectus abdominis | |
C. | transversus abdominis | |
D. | pectoralis major |
(8) | What muscle originates on the pubic crest and inserts onto the xiphoid process and costal cartilages? |
A. | diaphragm | |
B. | internal abdominal oblique | |
C. | rectus abdominis | |
D. | transversus abdominis | |
E. | serratus anterior |
(9) | What muscle originates on T-2 to T-5 and inserts onto the vertebral border of the scapula below the level of the spine? |
A. | serratus anterior | |
B. | rhomboideus major | |
C. | infraspinatus | |
D. | teres minor | |
E. | rhomboideus minor |
(10) | What muscle originates from the inferior angle of the scapula and inserts onto the lesser tubercle of the humerus? |
A. | teres minor | |
B. | subscapularis | |
C. | rhomboideus minor | |
D. | teres major | |
E. | sternocleidomastoid |
(11) | What muscle originates on C-1 to C-4 and inserts onto the vertebral border of the scapula above the level of the spine? |
A. | levator labii superioris | |
B. | latissimus dorsi | |
C. | levator scapulae | |
D. | rhomboideus minor |
(12) | What muscle originates on the medial 1/3 of the clavicle, the sternum and the costal cartilages and inserts onto the greater tubercle of the humerus? |
A. | trapezius | |
B. | latissimus dorsi | |
C. | serratus anterior | |
D. | pectoralis minor | |
E. | pectoralis major |
(13) | What group of muscles is NOT a real group of muscles making up the erector spinae muscles? |
A. | cervicolumbar | |
B. | spinalis | |
C. | iliocostalis | |
D. | longissimus |
(14) | What muscle originates on the first 9 ribs and inserts onto the ventral, vertebral border of the scapula? |
A. | pectoralis major | |
B. | serratus anterior | |
C. | external abdominal oblique | |
D. | infraspinatus |
(15) | What muscle originates on ribs 3-5 and inserts onto the coracoid process of the scapula? |
A. | pectoralis minor | |
B. | pectoralis major | |
C. | deltoid | |
D. | diaphragm |